Psychiatria pre prax 3/2007

SLEEP AND ITS MOST FREQUENT DISTURBANCES

Updated International Classification of Sleep Disorders (ICSD – 2) from 2005 year leaves classical dividing to dyssomnias and parasomnias and classify sleep disorders into eight main groups – 1) insomnia; 2) sleep related breathing disorders; 3) hypersomnias of central origin; 4) circadian rhythm sleep disorders; 5) parasomnias; 6) sleep realted movement disorders; 7) isolated symptoms, apparently normal variants and unresolved issues; 8) other sleep disorders. The most frequent disorders (unless insomnia) are mentioned including diagnosis and therapy with regard to psychiatric questions in article.

Keywords: Updated International Classification of Sleep Disorders (ICSD – 2) from 2005 year leaves classical dividing to dyssomnias and parasomnias and classify sleep disorders into eight main groups – 1) insomnia; 2) sleep related breathing disorders; 3) hypersomnias of central origin; 4) circadian rhythm sleep disorders; 5) parasomnias; 6) sleep realted movement disorders; 7) isolated symptoms, apparently normal variants and unresolved issues; 8) other sleep disorders. The most frequent disorders (unless insomnia) are mentioned including diagnosis and therapy with regard to psychiatric questions in article.