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Psychiatria pre prax 3/2011
Epilepsy in adults: classification and treatment
In this review the author summarizes basic principles of epilepsy management. Classification of epileptic seizure and syndrome is essential for effective pharmacological treatment. Current antiepileptic drugs (AED) lead to satisfactory control of seizures in 70 % patients. Modern AED are as efficacious as the older medications, but have several advantages and can be used as drugs of first choice in selected patients. In patients with refractory epilepsy surgical treatment can be helpful.
Keywords: epilepsy, seizure, definition, classification, treatment, antiepileptic drugs.
